In the Philippines, a student’s overall academic performance is represented by the cumulative General Weighted Average (GWA). This metric evaluates both your performance and the institution’s standards. Your higher CWA indicates better grades and ensures your consistent academic effort. Hence, you can calculate it by averaging grades from all completed courses. GWA impacts your academic standing, scholarships, and future opportunities.
Moreover, you’re proficient in using our GWA calculator, which helps you manage grades and balance your academics with your personal life. The Philippine grading system uses both cumulative and average scales. So, when you routinely monitor your cumulative GWA, you can improve your position and become better for your future success in academics and other aspects.
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What’s Cumulative GWA?
The cumulative General Weighted Average is the exclusive metric used in the Philippines to measure college or university students’ ultimate academic performance. It considers your entire grades, whether pass or fail, to evaluate your overall progress each semester or year.
Therefore, this numerical representation considers your credits for each course, and it exhibits a comprehensive view of your academic excellence. Instead of just averaging scores, this efficient system adds up all your potential and earned points. Let’s evaluate your academic journey with a clear example and formula of cumulative weighted average.
Check this: Colleges Grading system
Formula of Cumulation GWA
Cumulative GWA = Σ (Grade Points x Credit Hours) / Σ Credit Hours
It’s essential to know your grades, such as earned scores in each course and their corresponding credit hours, to calculate your accurate cumulative GWA.
How to Compute your Cumulation GWA?
Thus, the usual grading scale in the Philippines is 4.0. Here;
| Grades | Numerical Equivalence | Definition |
| Grade A | 4.0 | Outstanding |
| Grade B | 3.0 | Good |
| Grade C | 2.0 | Satisfactory |
| Grade D | 1.0 | Poor |
| Grade F | 0.0 | Failure |
According to this scale, your entire credit hours are the sum of the whole credit duration for completed courses.
Find out: What is a Passing Grade in College?
Steps to Compute Cumulative GWA
Example 1
Suppose you’ve acquired three courses:
Compute your Cumulative GWA:
Total Grading Points = 6.75 + 7.50 + 3.00 = 17.25
Total units = 3 + 5 + 3 = 11
Cumulative GWA = Total grade points / Total units
Cumulative GWA = 17.25 / 11 = 1.57
Example 2
For instance, you earn the following grading in your recent semester:
Now you can calculate your final cumulative grade; there, your final grades are taken as 60%, and midterm counts as 40%. Evaluate them as:
Final Grade= {0.4×Midterm Grade} + {0.6× Final Grade}
Final Grades= {0.4×85} + {0.6×90}
Final Grades= 34+54
Final Grade = 88
Well, your Cumulative GWA for your recent semester is 88.
Key Aspect of Cumulative GWA
All Courses Inclusion
Cumulative GWA includes all your completed courses: general education, major requirements, and electives classes. All these approaches influence your overall average. It ensures the significance of your consistent performance in all subjects.
Grading Scales
Educational institutions rely on different grading systems, such as numerical scales (0-100) or letter grades (A, B, C). You should note down your institute’s exclusive grading aspects to calculate your Gwa accurately.
Cumulative GWA is a vital metric for your academic performance. Meanwhile, it’s valued by employers as a sign of your discipline, dedication, and hard work.
Factors Influence on your Cumulative GWA
Different aspects are directly and indirectly associated with cumulative GWA. Major of these are:
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Benefits of Cumulative GWA in the Philippines
Strategies for improving Cumulative GWA
You’re proficient in maintaining your worthy cumulative grade by applying our fascinating tactics. These are some basic tips for improving your cumulated GWA:
Final Verdict
We’ve provided you with a comprehensive view of grading systems in the Philippines. Here, the Cumulative General Weighted Average (GWA) comes with all grades in students’ semesters or terms. While GWA provides an overview of academic performance with your focus on individual course difficulty, Cumulated GWA has a broader view of progress in the overall semesters.
You can try our calculator or calculate your GWA manually to monitor your academic progress and plan for more efficient results. Ultimately, your Cumulative GWA is more than a number; it’s an effective result of your brilliant achievements, which influence both career and academic opportunities.
Reference: https://our.upd.edu.ph/files/catalogue/GLOSSARY.pdf